Deploy your web application

This tutorial guides you through deploying a web application created within the Code Studio, transforming and deploying it as a standard Dataiku web application.

Tip

Updating an Existing Deployment

If you’ve previously deployed a web application and wish to update it, you can simply Build the webapp, Synchronize the files, and restart your web application backend.

Step 1: Building the application

• Open your terminal and navigate to the project folder. Replace __PROJECT_NAME__ with the actual name of your project directory:

  cd ~/workspace/project-lib-versioned/webapps/__PROJECT_NAME__
  

• Execute the appropriate build command based on your choice of package manager:

  yarn run build
  

  Note

  npm, yarn, and pnpm are pre-installed in the Code Studio template. Feel free to switch out yarn run build with npm run build or pnpm run build, depending on your preferred package manager.

• Upon successful compilation, the built files will be located in the dist folder under the directory path /workspace/project-lib-versioned/webapps/__PROJECT_NAME__/dist

Step 2: Synchronize Files with the Dataiku instance

• To ensure that your web application files are accessible within the Dataiku DSS environment, you’ll need to synchronize the contents of your <workspace>/project-lib-versioned folder with Dataiku.

Step 3: Include Webapps Folder in Project Python Path

Incorporating the webapps folder into your project’s Python path enables the import of your custom Flask blueprints and Python modules.

• Edit the external-libraries.json file to include webapps in the “pythonPath”:

  {
      "gitReferences": {},
      "pythonPath": [
          "python",
          "webapps"
      ],
      "rsrcPath": [
          "R"
      ],
      "importLibrariesFromProjects": []
  }
  

This makes it possible to seamlessly integrate your custom Flask functionalities and Python modules into your Dataiku project.

Step 4: Initialize a New Standard Dataiku Web Application

• Navigate to </> -> Webapps through the top menu bar.

• Click on + New Webapp button at the screen’s top right corner, then choose Code Webapp > Standard.

• Clear out the default code in your web application’s CSS, HTML, JS, and Python tabs.

Step 5: Configuring the Python Backend

• Open the Settings panel in the web application you’ve just created. Here, select the appropriate code environment for your backend development.

  Note

  • Ensure that the Python version in your code environment is >=3.6 .

  • The code environment should, at minimum, meet the following requirements, in addition to any specific needs your backend might have:

    Flask>=0.9
    git+https://github.com/dataiku/solutions-contrib.git@main#egg=webaiku&subdirectory=bs-infra
    dataiku-api-client
    

• Populate the Python backend tab of your standard web application with the following code snippet. Make sure to replace {__YOUR_WEBAPPLICATION_FOLDER__} with your actual web application folder name:

  from flask import Flask
  from webaiku.extension import WEBAIKU
  from {__YOUR_WEBAPPLICATION_FOLDER__}.backend.fetch_api import fetch_api
  
  
  WEBAIKU(app, "webapps/{__YOUR_WEBAPPLICATION_FOLDER__}/dist")
  WEBAIKU.extend(app, [fetch_api])
  

  Note

  • The example code imports fetch_api, which is the default blueprint in the starter template. Feel free to import any other blueprints or packages you’ve added during development.

  • WEBAIKU s a wrapper around the Flask app. It extends the Flask app to serve your static files from the Flask server’s backend address.

Step 6: Initialize JavaScript

• In the JavaScript tab of your web application, paste the following code:

  const backendURL = dataiku.getWebAppBackendUrl('fetch/bs_init?URL='+getWebAppBackendUrl(''));
  window.onload = function() {
      var ifrm = document.createElement("iframe");
      ifrm.setAttribute("src", backendURL);
      ifrm.setAttribute("style", "position:fixed; top:0; left:0; bottom:0; right:0; width:100%; height:100%; border:none; margin:0; padding:0; overflow:hidden; z-index:999999;");
      document.body.appendChild(ifrm);
  }
  
  

  Note

  This JavaScript code dynamically generates a full-screen iframe upon the web page’s complete loading. The iframe fetches its content from the Flask server backend using the URL specified in backendURL.

After inserting the provided Python and JavaScript code snippets, your web application is ready for viewing.

This concludes the JavaScript initialization step, and you should now have a fully functioning web application developed using your preferred framework and deployed within Dataiku.

Next steps

With your web application fully deployed, the next action you may take is to publish it on a Dataiku Dashboard.

Below are the complete versions of the code snippets used throughout this tutorial for easy reference:

JS Code

const backendURL = dataiku.getWebAppBackendUrl(
  "fetch/bs_init?URL=" + getWebAppBackendUrl("")
);
window.onload = function () {
  var ifrm = document.createElement("iframe");
  ifrm.setAttribute("src", backendURL);
  ifrm.setAttribute(
    "style",
    "position:fixed; top:0; left:0; bottom:0; right:0; width:100%; height:100%; border:none; margin:0; padding:0; overflow:hidden; z-index:999999;"
  );
  document.body.appendChild(ifrm);
};

Python Code

from flask import Flask
from webaiku.extension import WEBAIKU
from {__YOUR_WEBAPPLICATION_FOLDER__}.backend.fetch_api import fetch_api


WEBAIKU(app, "webapps/{__YOUR_WEBAPPLICATION_FOLDER__}/dist")
WEBAIKU.extend(app, [fetch_api])